Give Dad a go
By MICHELLE CAZZULINO and
ANGELA KAMPER
20th June 2003
YOUNG
boys need a male role model in their lives, Prime Minister John
Howard said yesterday paving the way for a broad-ranging changes
to child custody laws.
Mr
Howard yesterday singled out young boys as the group most likely
to be affected when their parents separated or divorced.
He
said this was exacerbated where there were no close uncles or
relatives because there were now fewer male teachers.
It
is a view that has led him to consider allowing immediate joint-custody
to divorced dads and mums.
He
said that too often young boys were growing up without a significant
male role model until well into their teenage years.
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sp
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Ian Cuttance gave up work to look after his daughter Tamara. |
While
still happily married, Chris Richard yesterday said playing a major
part in the life of his three-year-old son Nicholai was important
to him.
Mr Howard
said the proposed review would consider whether joint custody should
be awarded automatically in cases where both parents are deemed fit
and able to continue caring for their children.
"We
should be willing to have another look at it," Mr Howard said.
"If a boy lives with his
mother,
sees little of his father, has no older brothers or close uncles or
close family male adult friends and typically might go to a primary
school where there are very few male teachers, it's often not until
the boy is 15 or 16 that he comes across a male role model with which
he can identify," he said.
The Family
Court currently determines custody on a case-by-case basis, according
to the best interests of the child.
In cases
where the mother was the primary caregiver and the father rarely saw
his sons, they were more likely to miss out on spending important
time with one another, Mr Howard said.
Mr Richard,
from Alexandria, said if he were a single dad it would be important
for him to see his son regularly.
"A
father figure is important to make them feel loved and give them extra
strength when they need it," he said. "If the father's happy
because he is seeing his kids then the kids are happy too."
While
the proposal was criticised by the Federal Opposition, it was welcomed
by the Shared Parenting Council, a lobby group comprising several
men's rights organisations.
Federal
director Geoffrey Greene, who shares custody of his two children with
his former partner, said his son, in particular, was "thriving"
under the arrangement.
"He's
at the top of his class at school and I'm able to be there for him
when he needs me," Mr Greene said.
"Parents
who separate haven't committed a crime, so the fact that they're in
a court scenario [to determine custody of their children] doesn't
make sense at all.
"We'd
like to see a system of mandatory mediation put in place as well,
so that the best interests of the child can be served . . . by allowing
them to have day-to-day interaction with both parents."
Statistics
showed the Family Court ordered joint custody in only 3 per cent of
cases.
In 76
per cent of cases, the mother was awarded custody, while the father
got custody 21 per cent of the time.
But Labor's
legal affairs spokesman Robert McClelland said it was the responsibility
of judges, not politicians, to decide which parent was best placed
to care for their children.
His arguments
were endorsed by Sole Parents Union president Kathleen Swinbourne,
who said factors like finances and the distance between the parents'
homes had to be considered before a single resolution was applied
to all cases.
"We
would all like fathers to take more responsibility . . . but this
is not the way to do it," she said. "Joint custody is not
in the interests of the children in every situation."
For 30-year-old
Surry Hills first-time father Ian Cuttance, the thought that he might
not have access to his 10-month-old daughter Tamara Grace every day
was completely unthinkable.
Mr Cuttance
described his only child as "the love of my life" and said
he had taken a year off work as a chef so he wouldn't miss anything
during her first 12 months.
"She
gets up at 6am every morning, and I get up with her," he said.
"People
think I'm crazy for doing it, but I don't mind it's excellent.
"She
took her first steps a fortnight ago she was just watching
the pigeons in the park and then off she went.
"She
really is the best thing that's ever happened to me and I can't imagine
what my life would be like without her."
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